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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Multidrug resistance in tumour cells: characterisation of the multidrug resistant cell line K562-Lucena 1
Autores:  RUMJANEK,VIVIAN M.
TRINDADE,GILMA S.
WAGNER-SOUZA,KAREN
MELETTI-DE-OLIVEIRA,MICHELE C.
MARQUES-SANTOS,LUIS F.
MAIA,RAQUEL C.
CAPELLA,MÁRCIA A. M.
Data:  2001-03-01
Ano:  2001
Palavras-chave:  Multidrug resistance
Leukaemia
P-glycoprotein
Chemosensitisers
Resumo:  Multidrug resistance to chemotherapy is a major obstacle in the treatment of cancer patients. The best characterised mechanism responsible for multidrug resistance involves the expression of the MDR-1 gene product, P-glycoprotein. However, the resistance process is multifactorial. Studies of multidrug resistance mechanisms have relied on the analysis of cancer cell lines that have been selected and present cross-reactivity to a broad range of anticancer agents. This work characterises a multidrug resistant cell line, originally selected for resistance to the Vinca alkaloid vincristine and derived from the human erythroleukaemia cell K562. This cell line, named Lucena 1, overexpresses P-glycoprotein and have its resistance reversed by the chemosensitisers verapamil, trifluoperazine and cyclosporins A, D and G. Furthermore, we demonstrated that methylene blue was capable of partially reversing the resistance in this cell line. On the contrary, the use of 5-fluorouracil increased the resistance of Lucena 1. In addition to chemotherapics, Lucena 1 cells were resistant to ultraviolet A radiation and hydrogen peroxide and failed to mobilise intracellular calcium when thapsigargin was used. Changes in the cytoskeleton of this cell line were also observed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652001000100007
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/S0001-37652001000100007
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.73 n.1 2001
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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