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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of the endophytic actinomycete R18(6) against multiresistant Gram-negative bacteria
Autores:  Carvalho,Tiele
Van Der Sand,Sueli
Data:  2016-03-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Endophytic actinomycetes
Streptomyces
Multiresistant Gram-negative bacteria
Extract
Resumo:  Endophytic actinomycetes are promising sources of antimicrobial substances. This study evaluates the activity of metabolites produced by the endophytic actinomycete R18(6) against Gram-negative bacteria multiresistant to antimicrobials. R18(6) isolate was grown in submerged cultures under different conditions: carbon source, temperature, pH and incubation time to optimize antimicrobials production. The actinomycete grown in base medium supplemented with 1% glucose, pH 6.5 and incubation at 30 ºC for 96 h with shaking at 100 rpm, exhibited the highest activity against the used Gram-negative bacteria. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the crude extract produced by the microorganism varied between 1/32 and 1/256. It had bactericide or bacteriostatic activity, depending on the Gram-negative organism. The active extract was stable at high temperatures, and unstable in medium containing proteolytic enzymes. Micromorphology of R18(6) was investigated by optical and scan microscopy, revealing that it was morphologically similar to the genusStreptomyces.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000100155
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201620140655
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.88 n.1 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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