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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Optimization of RT-PCR reactions in studies with genes of lignin biosynthetic route in Saccharum spontaneum
Autores:  LLERENA,JUAN P.P.
ARAÚJO,PEDRO
MAZZAFERA,PAULO
Data:  2018-03-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Biomass
Cell wall
Energy cane
Lignin
Lignocellulosic ethanol
Sugarcane
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Saccharum spontaneum has been used for the development of energy cane a crop aimed to be used for the production of second-generation ethanol, or lignocellulosic ethanol. Lignin is a main challenge in the conversion of cell wall sugars into ethanol. In our studies to isolate the genes the lignin biosynthesis in S. spontaneum we have had great difficulty in RT-PCR reactions. Thus, we evaluated the effectiveness of different additives in the amplification of these genes. While COMT and CCoAOMT genes did not need any additives for other genes there was no amplification (HCT, F5H, 4CL and CCR) or the yield was very low (CAD and C4H). The application of supplementary cDNA was enough to overcome the non-specificity and low yield for C4H and C3H, while the addition of 0.04% BSA + 2% formamide was effective to amplify 4CL, CCR, F5H and CCR. HCT was amplified only by addition of 0.04% BSA + 2% formamide + 0.1 M trehalose and amplification of PAL was possible with addition of 2% of DMSO. Besides optimization of expression assays, the results show that additives can act independently or synergistically.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100509
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201820170250
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.90 n.1 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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