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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Persistent Mullerian duct Syndrome in a Brazilian miniature schnauzer dog
Autores:  NOGUEIRA,DENISE M.
ARMADA,JORGE L.A.
PENEDO,DIEGO M.
TANNOUZ,VANIA G.S.
MEYERS-WALLEN,VICKI N.
Data:  2019-01-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  78
XY Disorders of Sex Development
AMHR2 exon 3 mutation
Canine
PMDS
Resumo:  Abstract: Here we describe an eight-year-old miniature schnauzer (MS) dog from Brazil with Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome (PMDS) and the single base pair substitution in AMHR2 exon 3, first detected in this breed in the USA. This finding is evidence of mutation dissemination to South America. In PMDS, a type of XY Disorder of Sex Development (DSD), dogs with a male karyotype and external phenotype also have a uterus, oviducts, and a cranial vagina internally. Approximately half of PMDS MS are unilaterally or bilaterally cryptorchid and many develop pyometra and/or Sertoli cell tumor. Bilateral Sertoli cell testicular tumors were present in this case, and the dog died a few days after surgical castration and hysterectomy. Although the karyotype was compatible with male chromosomal sex, a Robertsonian translocation was also identified, which may be an incidental finding. This report emphasizes the importance of cytogenetic and molecular genetic analyses, along with clinical examination, to identify chromosomal or genetic variations associated with canine PMDS. These are helpful tools to obtain early diagnosis in the MS, which is important to improve health outcomes for affected dogs and to reduce the prevalence of PMDS and cryptorchidism in this breed by avoiding the mating of carriers.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300712
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201920180752
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.91 n.2 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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