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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Regarding the real diversity of Glyptodontidae (Mammalia, Xenarthra) in the late Pliocene (Chapadmalalan Age/Stage) of Argentina
Autores:  ZURITA,ALFREDO E.
TAGLIORETTI,MATÍAS
DE LOS REYES,MARTÍN
CUADRELLI,FRANCISCO
POIRE,DANIEL
Data:  2016-06-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Diversity
Glyptodonts
Osteoderms
Pliocene
Southern South America
Resumo:  ABSTRACT A large diversity of Glyptodontidae has been proposed as characterizing the Chapadmalalan Age (Pliocene). Most of these taxa were recognized on the basis of partial dorsal carapaces and/or caudal tubes, whereas the main diagnostic characteristic is a particular morphology of the exposed surface of the osteoderms. From a biostratigraphic point of view some species are biostratigraphically important. The Upper Chapadmalalan is based on the Paraglyptodon chapadmalensis biozone. Both the re-evaluation of the type and referred materials and new significant findings from the Chapadmalal and El Polvorín Formations indicate that the diversity of Pliocene Glyptodontidae is more limited than previously supposed. The particular morphology of the exposed surface of the osteoderms that characterizes some of the species actually corresponds to a taphonomic alteration, which results in a non-real ornamentation pattern. Thus, the Glyptodontinae P. chapadmalensis must be replaced as a fossil guide because neither this species nor the species included in the genera Urotherium, Trachycalyptus and Lomaphorus are well characterized. Taking into account the diversity of Glyptodontidae for this lapse, the Glyptodontinae are very scarce (a situation that contrasts with its records in the Pleistocene), whereas Eosclerocalyptus, "Plohophorini" (Plohophorus) and Doedicurinae (cf. Eleutherocercus antiquus) are among the most recorded taxa.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000300809
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201620150113
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.88 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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