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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Evaluation of phenolic compounds and lipid-lowering effect of Morus nigra leaves extract
Autores:  ZENI,ANA LÚCIA B.
MOREIRA,TATIANNE D.
DALMAGRO,ANA PAULA
CAMARGO,ANDERSON
BINI,LARISSA A.
SIMIONATTO,EDÉSIO L.
SCHARF,DILAMARA R.
Data:  2017-12-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Morus nigra
Leaves
Phenolics
Triton WR-1339
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Morus nigra L. (Moraceae) is a tree known as black mulberry and the leaves are used in folk medicine in the treatment of diabetes, high cholesterol and menopause symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the M. nigra leaves phytochemical profile in different extractions and the hypolipidemic effect of the infusion comparing to the fenofibrate. Morus nigra infusion (MN) showed higher amounts of phenolics and flavonoids (83.85 mg/g and 79.96 µg/g, respectively), as well as antioxidant activity (83.85%) than decoction or hydromethanolic extracts. Although, decoction showed the best result for ascorbic acid (4.35 mg/100 g) than hydromethanolic or infusion (2.51 or 2.13 mg/100 g, respectively). The phenolic acids gallic, chlorogenic and caffeic and the flavonoids quercetin, rutin and catechin were found in the M. nigra extracts. Hyperlipidemic rats treated with 100, 200 or 400 mg/kg of MN decreased serum cholesterol, triglycerides and normalized lipoproteins. Furthermore, MN inhibited lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney and brain of hyperlipidemic rats. This study provides evidence that M. nigra leaves extracts are rich in polyphenols, mainly chlorogenic acid, which normalized hyperlipidemic disturbance. The results suggest a potential therapeutic effect of the M. nigra leaves infusion on dislipidemic condition and related oxidative stress.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602805
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201720160660
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.89 n.4 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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