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Provedor de dados: |
Biol. Res.
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País: |
Chile
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Título: |
Curcumin restores mitochondrial functions and decreases lipid peroxidation in liver and kidneys of diabetic db/db mice
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Autores: |
Soto-Urquieta,María G
López-Briones,Sergio
Pérez-Vázquez,Victoriano
Saavedra-Molina,Alfredo
González-Hernández,Gloria A
Ramírez-Emiliano,Joel
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Data: |
2014-01-01
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Ano: |
2014
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Palavras-chave: |
Diabetes
Mitochondria
Curcumin
ATPase activity
Nitric oxide synthesis
Lipid oxidation
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Resumo: |
BACKGROUND: Nitrosative and oxidative stress play a key role in obesity and diabetes-related mitochondrial dysfunction. The objective was to investigate the effect of curcumin treatment on state 3 and 4 oxygen consumption, nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, ATPase activity and lipid oxidation in mitochondria isolated from liver and kidneys of diabetic db/db mice. RESULTS: Hyperglycaemia increased oxygen consumption and decreased NO synthesis in liver mitochondria isolated from diabetic mice relative to the control mice. In kidney mitochondria, hyperglycaemia increased state 3 oxygen consumption and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) levels in diabetic mice relative to control mice. Interestingly, treating db/db mice with curcumin improved or restored these parameters to normal levels; also curcumin increased liver mitochondrial ATPase activity in db/db mice relative to untreated db/db mice. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that hyperglycaemia modifies oxygen consumption rate, NO synthesis and increases TBARS levels in mitochondria from the liver and kidneys of diabetic mice, whereas curcumin may have a protective role against these alterations.
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Tipo: |
Journal article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100068
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Editor: |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Biological Research v.47 2014
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