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Provedor de dados:  Biol. Res.
País:  Chile
Título:  Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assays for screening of bacterial integrons
Autores:  Yu,Guangchao
Chen,Lei
Lin,Chii-wann
Li,Bing
Cui,Hemiao
Chen,Siyi
Miao,Jian
Bian,Huawei
Chen,Dingqiang
Deng,Yang
Data:  2014-01-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)
Integron screening
Bacterial integrons
Class 1 integron
Class 2 integron
Class 3 integron
Resumo:  BACKGROUND: The occurrence and prevalence of integrons in clinical microorganisms and their role played in antimicrobial resistance have been well studied recently. As screening and detection of integrons are concerned, current diagnostic methodologies are restricted by significant drawbacks and novel methods are required for integrons detection. RESULTS: In this study, three loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assays targeting on class 1, 2 and 3 integrons were implemented and evaluated. Optimization of these detection assays were performed, including studing on the reaction temperature, volume, time, sensitivity and specificity (both primers and targets). Application of the established LAMP assays were further verified on a total of 1082 isolates (previously identified to be 397 integron-positive and 685 integron-negative strains). According to the results, the indispensability of each primer had been confirmed and the optimal reaction temperature, volume and time were found to be 65°C, 45 min and 25 µL, respectively. As application was concerned, 361, 28 and 8 isolates carrying intI1, intI2 and intI3 yielded positive amplicons, respectively. Other 685 integron-negative bacteria were negative for the integron-screening LAMP assays, totaling the detection rate and specificity to be 100%. CONCLUSIONS: The intI1-, intI2- and intI3-LAMP assays established in this study were demonstrated to be the valid and rapid detection methodologies for the screening of bacterial integrons.
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100076
Editor:  Sociedad de Biología de Chile
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Biological Research v.47 2014
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