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Provedor de dados:  5
País:  France
Título:  Observations of open-ocean deep convection in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea: Seasonal and interannual variability of mixing and deep water masses for the 2007–2013 period
Autores:  Houpert, L.
Durrieu De Madron, X. Durrieu
Testor, P.
Bosse, A.
D'Ortenzio, F.
Bouin, M. N.
Dausse, D.
Le Goff, H.
Kunesch, S.
Labaste, M.
Coppola, L.
Mortier, L.
Raimbault, P.
Data:  2016-11
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Physical oceanography
Ocean observations
Dense water formation
Open-ocean deep convection
Mixed layer
Gulf of lions
Deep water
Mediterranean Sea
Resumo:  We present here a unique oceanographic and meteorological dataset focus on the deep convection processes. Our results are essentially based on in situ data (mooring, research vessel, glider, and profiling float) collected from a multi-platform and integrated monitoring system (MOOSE: Mediterranean Ocean Observing System on Environment), which monitored continuously the northwestern Mediterranean Sea since 2007, and in particular high-frequency potential temperature, salinity and current measurements from the mooring LION located within the convection region. From 2009 to 2013, the mixed layer depth reaches the seabed, at a depth of 2330m, in February. Then, the violent vertical mixing of the whole water column lasts between 9 and 12 days setting up the characteristics of the newly-formed deep water. Each deep convection winter formed a new warmer and saltier '“vintage” of deep water. These sudden inputs of salt and heat in the deep ocean are responsible for trends in salinity (3.3+/-0.2 *10−3/yr) and potential temperature (3.2+/-0.5 *10−3°C/yr) observed from 2009 to 2013 for the 600-2300m layer.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46588/46400.pdf

DOI:10.1002/2016JC011857

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46588/
Editor:  Amer Geophysical Union
Relação:  info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/226354/EU//HERMIONE
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/287600/EU//PERSEUS
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Journal Of Geophysical Research-oceans (2169-9275) (Amer Geophysical Union), 2016-11 , Vol. 121 , N. 11 , P. 8139-8171
Direitos:  2016 American Geophysical Union

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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