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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Uptake of Inorganic and Organic Nitrogen Sources by Dinophysis acuminata and D. acuta
Autores:  García-portela, Maria
Reguera, Beatriz
Gago, Jesus
Le Gac, Mickael
Rodríguez, Francisco
Data:  2020-02
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Dinophysis
Nitrate
Ammonium
Urea
Uptake rates
N-15 incubations
Antibiotic treatment
Resumo:  Dinoflagellate species of Dinophysis are obligate mixotrophs that require light, nutrients, and prey for sustained growth. Information about their nitrogenous nutrient preferences and their uptake kinetics are scarce. This study aimed to determine the preferred nitrogen sources in cultures of D. acuminata and D. acuta strains from the Galician Rías Baixas (NW Spain) and to compare their uptake kinetics. Well-fed versus starved cultures of D. acuminata and D. acuta were supplied with N15 labeled inorganic (nitrate, ammonium) and organic (urea) nutrients. Both species showed a preference for ammonium and urea whereas uptake of nitrate was negligible. Uptake rates by well-fed cells of D. acuminata and D. acuta were 200% and 50% higher, respectively, than by starved cells. Uptake of urea by D. acuminata was significantly higher than that of ammonium in both nutritional conditions. In contrast, similar uptake rates of both compounds were observed in D. acuta. The apparent inability of Dinophysis to take up nitrate suggests the existence of incomplete nitrate-reducing and assimilatory pathways, in line with the paucity of nitrate transporter homologs in the D. acuminata reference transcriptome. Results derived from this study will contribute to understand Harmful Algal Blooms succession and differences in the spatio-temporal distribution of the two Dinophysis species when they co-occur in stratified scenarios.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00606/71770/70250.pdf

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00606/71770/70251.pdf

DOI:10.3390/microorganisms8020187

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00606/71770/
Editor:  MDPI AG
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Microorganisms (2076-2607) (MDPI AG), 2020-02 , Vol. 8 , N. 2 , P. 187 (14p.)
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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