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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Role of Iron in the Marquesas Island Mass Effect
Autores:  Raapoto, Hirohiti
Martinez, Elodie
Petrenko, Anne
Doglioli, Andrea
Gorgues, Thomas
Sauzède, Raphaëlle
Maamaatuaiahutapu, Keitapu
Maes, Christophe
Menkes, Christophe
Lefèvre, Jérôme
Data:  2019-11
Ano:  2019
Resumo:  A remarkable chlorophyll‐a concentration (Chl, a proxy of phytoplankton biomass) plume can be noticed on remotely sensed ocean color observations at the boundary separating the equatorial mesotrophic from the subtropical oligotrophic waters in the central South Pacific Ocean. This prominent biological feature is known as the island mass effect of the Marquesas archipelago. Waters surrounding these islands present high macronutrient concentrations but an iron depletion. In this study, the origin of Chl enhancement is investigated using a modeling approach. Four simulations based on identical physical and biogeochemical forcings but with different iron sources are conducted and analyzed. Only simulations considering an iron input from the island sediments present similar patterns (despite being too weak) of vertical and horizontal Chl distributions as compared to biogeochemical‐Argo profiling float and satellite observations. In addition, simulations with no other iron input than the boundary forcings reveal the relative importance of remote processes in modulating the seasonal pattern of Chl around the archipelago through horizontal advection of nutrient‐rich waters from the equator toward the archipelago and vertical mixing uplifting deep nutrient‐rich waters toward the upper lit layer.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00592/70397/68481.pdf

DOI:10.1029/2019JC015275

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00592/70397/
Editor:  American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Journal Of Geophysical Research-oceans (2169-9275) (American Geophysical Union (AGU)), 2019-11 , Vol. 124 , N. 11 , P. 7781-7796
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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