Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
ArchiMer
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País: |
France
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Título: |
Contribution of Sea-State Dependent Bubbles to Air-Sea Carbon Dioxide Fluxes
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Autores: |
Reichil, B. G.
Deike, L.
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Data: |
2020-05
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Ano: |
2020
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Resumo: |
Breaking surface ocean waves produce bubbles that are important for air-sea gas exchanges, particularly during high winds. In this study we estimate air-sea CO2 fluxes globally using a new approach that considers the surface wave contribution to gas fluxes. We estimate that 40% of the net air-sea CO2 flux is via bubbles, with annual, seasonal, and regional variability. When compared to traditional gas-flux parameterization methods that consider the wind speed alone, we find high-frequency (daily to weekly) differences in the predicted gas flux using the sea-state dependent method at spatial scales related to atmospheric weather (10 to 100 km). Seasonal net differences in the air-sea CO2 flux due to the sea-state dependence can exceed 20%, with the largest values associated with North Atlantic and North Pacific winter storms. These results confirm that bubbles are important for global gas-flux dynamics and that sea-state dependent parameterizations may improve performance of global coupled models.
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Tipo: |
Text
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00676/78838/81092.pdf
DOI:10.1029/2020GL087267
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00676/78838/
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Editor: |
Amer Geophysical Union
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Geophysical Research Letters (0094-8276) (Amer Geophysical Union), 2020-05 , Vol. 47 , N. 9 , P. e2020GL087267 (12p.)
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
restricted use
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