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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Contribution of Sea-State Dependent Bubbles to Air-Sea Carbon Dioxide Fluxes
Autores:  Reichil, B. G.
Deike, L.
Data:  2020-05
Ano:  2020
Resumo:  Breaking surface ocean waves produce bubbles that are important for air-sea gas exchanges, particularly during high winds. In this study we estimate air-sea CO2 fluxes globally using a new approach that considers the surface wave contribution to gas fluxes. We estimate that 40% of the net air-sea CO2 flux is via bubbles, with annual, seasonal, and regional variability. When compared to traditional gas-flux parameterization methods that consider the wind speed alone, we find high-frequency (daily to weekly) differences in the predicted gas flux using the sea-state dependent method at spatial scales related to atmospheric weather (10 to 100 km). Seasonal net differences in the air-sea CO2 flux due to the sea-state dependence can exceed 20%, with the largest values associated with North Atlantic and North Pacific winter storms. These results confirm that bubbles are important for global gas-flux dynamics and that sea-state dependent parameterizations may improve performance of global coupled models.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00676/78838/81092.pdf

DOI:10.1029/2020GL087267

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00676/78838/
Editor:  Amer Geophysical Union
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Geophysical Research Letters (0094-8276) (Amer Geophysical Union), 2020-05 , Vol. 47 , N. 9 , P. e2020GL087267 (12p.)
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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