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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Intratidal and Subtidal Circulation in a Tropical Estuary during Wet Season: The Maroni, French Guiana
Autores:  Ross, Lauren
Sottolichio, Aldo
Maury, Tanguy
Lesourd, Sandric
Gardel, Antoine
Data:  2019-12
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Tropical estuary
Subtidal flow
Wet season
Wind-driven flow
Channel curvature
Resumo:  Observations of water level, current velocity, river discharge, wind and salinity were collected in the Maroni estuary, on the border of French Guiana and Suriname during the wet season of 2018 to explore subtidal circulation patterns. Measurements are complimented by the application of analytical models with an aim to diagnose forcing mechanisms responsible for producing subtidal flows during the day of data collection and to extrapolate these findings to other time periods with variable wind and river forcing. Subtidal along-channel flows were found to be dominated by river discharge, with seaward directed velocities found throughout the channel section reaching 40 cm s −1 . This pattern was altered with strong southwesterly winds, which produced and inverse gravitational circulation pattern despite the elevated river discharge. Secondary, or cross-channel flows, displayed a three-layer vertical structure in the main channel due to a combination of channel curvature and tidal asymmetry in the lateral baroclinic pressure gradient. The pressure gradient was produced by a salinity intrusion front that only manifested in the channel during flood tide. This is the first comprehensive study of tidal and subtidal flow dynamics in the Maroni estuary.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00594/70588/68772.pdf

DOI:10.3390/jmse7120433

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00594/70588/
Editor:  MDPI AG
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Journal Of Marine Science And Engineering (2077-1312) (MDPI AG), 2019-12 , Vol. 7 , N. 12 , P. 433 (23p.)
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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