| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
ArchiMer
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| País: |
France
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| Título: |
The Global Ocean Ship-Based Hydrographic Investigations Program (GO-SHIP): A Platform for Integrated Multidisciplinary Ocean Science
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| Autores: |
Sloyan, Bernadette M.
Wanninkhof, Rik
Kramp, Martin
Johnson, Gregory C.
Talley, Lynne D.
Tanhua, Toste
Mcdonagh, Elaine
Cusack, Caroline
O’rourke, Eleanor
Mcgovern, Evin
Katsumata, Katsuro
Diggs, Steve
Hummon, Julia
Ishii, Masao
Azetsu-scott, Kumiko
Boss, Emmanuel
Ansorge, Isabelle
Perez, Fiz
Mercier, Herle
Williams, Michael J. M.
Anderson, Leif
Lee, Jae Hak
Murata, Akihiko
Kouketsu, Shinya
Jeansson, Emil
Hoppema, Mario
Campos, Edmo
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| Data: |
2019-08
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| Ano: |
2019
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| Palavras-chave: |
GO-SHIP
Ship-based observations
Multidisciplinary ocean research
Contemporaneous ocean observations
Global ocean change and variability
Health
Essential ocean variables
Essential climate variables
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| Resumo: |
The Global Ocean Ship-Based Hydrographic Investigations Program (GO-SHIP) provides a globally coordinated network and oversight of 55 sustained decadal repeat hydrographic reference lines. GO-SHIP is part of the global ocean/climate observing systems (GOOS/GCOS) for study of physical oceanography, the ocean carbon, oxygen and nutrient cycles, and marine biogeochemistry. GO-SHIP enables assessment of the ocean sequestration of heat and carbon, changing ocean circulation and ventilation patterns, and their effects on ocean health and Earth’s climate. Rapid quality control and open data release along with incorporation of the GO-SHIP effort in the Joint Technical Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology (JCOMM) in situ Observing Programs Support Center (JCOMMOPS) have increased the profile of, and participation in, the program and led to increased data use for a range of efforts. In addition to scientific discovery, GO-SHIP provides climate quality observations for ongoing calibration of measurements from existing and new autonomous platforms. This includes biogeochemical observations for the nascent array of biogeochemical (BGC)-Argo floats; temperature and salinity for Deep Argo; and salinity for the core Argo array. GO-SHIP provides the relevant suite of global, full depth, high quality observations and co-located deployment opportunities that, for the foreseeable future, remain crucial to maintenance and evolution of Argo’s unique contribution to climate science. The evolution of GO-SHIP from a program primarily focused on physical climate to increased emphasis on ocean health and sustainability has put an emphasis on the addition of essential ocean variables for biology and ecosystems in the program measurement suite. In conjunction with novel automated measurement systems, ocean color, particulate matter, and phytoplankton enumeration are being explored as GO-SHIP variables. The addition of biological and ecosystem measurements will enable GO-SHIP to determine trends and variability in these key indicators of ocean health. The active and adaptive community has sustained the network, quality and relevance of the global repeat hydrography effort through societally important scientific results, increased exposure, and interoperability with new efforts and opportunities within the community. Here we provide key recommendations for the continuation and growth of GO-SHIP in the next decade.
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| Tipo: |
Text
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| Idioma: |
Inglês
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| Identificador: |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62062/66243.pdf
DOI:10.3389/fmars.2019.00445
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62062/
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| Editor: |
Frontiers Media SA
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| Formato: |
application/pdf
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| Fonte: |
Frontiers In Marine Science (2296-7745) (Frontiers Media SA), 2019-08 , Vol. 6 , N. 445 , P. 21p.
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| Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
restricted use
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