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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Backscatter calibration of high-frequency multibeam echosounder using a reference single-beam system, on natural seafloor
Autores:  Eleftherakis, Dimitrios
Berger, Laurent
Le Bouffant, Naig
Pacault, Anne
Augustin, Jean-marie
Lurton, Xavier
Data:  2018-06
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Calibration
Seafloor backscatter
Multibeam echosounder
Single-beam echosounder
Resumo:  The calibration of multibeam echosounders for backscatter measurements can be conducted efficiently and accurately using data from surveys over a reference natural area, implying appropriate measurements of the local absolute values of backscatter. Such a shallow area (20-m mean depth) has been defined and qualified in the Bay of Brest (France), and chosen as a reference area for multibeam systems operating at 200 and 300 kHz. The absolute reflectivity over the area was measured using a calibrated single-beam fishery echosounder (Simrad EK60) tilted at incidence angles varying between 0° and 60° with a step of 3°. This reference backscatter level is then compared to the average backscatter values obtained by a multibeam echosounder (here a Kongsberg EM 2040-D) at a close frequency and measured as a function of angle; the difference gives the angular bias applicable to the multibeam system for recorded level calibration. The method is validated by checking the single- and multibeam data obtained on other areas with sediment types different from the reference area.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00429/54016/57434.pdf

DOI:10.1007/s11001-018-9348-5

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00429/54016/
Editor:  Springer
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Marine Geophysical Research (0025-3235) (Springer), 2018-06 , Vol. 39 , N. 1-2 , P. 55-73
Direitos:  Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature 2018

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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