Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
ArchiMer
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País: |
France
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Título: |
Use of fish otoliths as a temporal biomarker of field uranium exposure
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Autores: |
Mounicou, S.
Frelon, S.
Le Guernic, A.
Eb-levadoux, Y.
Camilleri, V.
Fevrier, L.
Pierrisnard, S.
Carasco, L.
Gilbin, R.
Mahé, Kelig
Tabouret, Helene
Bareille, G.
Simon, O.
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Data: |
2019-11
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Ano: |
2019
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Palavras-chave: |
Roach
Accumulation
Laser ablation ICP-MS
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Resumo: |
This study aimed to determine uranium (U) pollution over time using otoliths as a marker of fish U contamination. Experiments were performed in field contamination (~20 μg L−1: encaged fish: 15d, 50d and collected wild fish) and in laboratory exposure conditions (20 and 250 μg L−1, 20d). We reported the U seasonal concentrations in field waterborne exposed roach fish (Rutilus rutilus), in organs and otoliths. Otoliths were analyzed by ICPMS and LA-ICP SF MS of the entire growth zone. Concentrations were measured on transects from nucleus to the edge of otoliths to characterize environmental variations of metal accumulation. Results showed a spatial and temporal variation of U contamination in water (from 51 to 9.4 μg L−1 at the surface of the water column), a high and seasonal accumulation in fish organs, mainly the digestive tract (from 1000 to 30,000 ng g−1, fw), the gills (from 1600 to 3200 ng g−1, fw) and the muscle (from 144 to 1054 ng g−1, fw). U was detected throughout the otolith and accumulation varied over the season from 70 to 350 ng g−1, close to the values measured (310 ng g−1) after high exposure levels in laboratory conditions. U in otoliths of encaged fish showed rapid and high U accumulation from 20 to 150 ng g−1. The U accumulation signal was mainly detected on the edge of the otolith, showing two U accumulation peaks, probably correlated to fish age, i.e. 2 years old. Surprisingly, elemental U and Zn signatures followed the same pattern therefore using the same uptake pathways. Laboratory, caging and field experiments indicated that otoliths were able to quickly accumulate U on the surface even for low levels and to store high levels of U. This study is an encouraging first step in using otoliths as a marker of U exposure.
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Tipo: |
Text
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61622/65534.pdf
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.534
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61622/
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Editor: |
Elsevier BV
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Science Of The Total Environment (0048-9697) (Elsevier BV), 2019-11 , Vol. 690 , P. 511-521
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
restricted use
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