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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Delphinid whistle production and call matching during playback of simulated military sonar
Autores:  De Ruiter, Stacy
Boyd, Ian L.
Claridge, Diane E.
Clark, Christopher W.
Gagnon, Chuck
Southall, Brandon L.
Tyack, Peter L.
Data:  2013-04
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Noise
Sonar
Mid-frequency sonar
Whistle
Behavioral effects
Sound production
Pseudorca crassidens
Globicephala macrorhynchus
Peponocephala electra
False killer whale
Pilot whale
Melon-headed whale
Resumo:  In 2007 and 2008, controlled exposure experiments were performed in the Bahamas to study behavioral responses to simulated mid-frequency active sonar (MFA) by three groups of odontocetes: false killer whales, Pseudorca crassidens; short-finned pilot whales, Globicephala macrorhynchus; and melon-headed whales, Peponocephala electra. An individual in each group was tagged with a Dtag to record acoustic and movement data. During exposures, some individuals produced whistles that seemed similar to the experimental MFA stimulus. Statistical tests were thus applied to investigate whistle-MFA similarity and the relationship between whistle production rate and MFA reception time. For the false killer whale group, overall whistle rate and production rate of the most MFA-like whistles decreased with time since last MFA reception. Despite quite low whistle rates overall by the melon-headed whales, statistical results indicated minor transient silencing after each signal reception. There were no apparent relationships between pilot whale whistle rates and MFA sounds within the exposure period. This variability of responses suggests that changes in whistle production in response to acoustic stimuli depend not only on species and sound source, but also on the social, behavioral, or environmental contexts of exposure.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24974/23185.pdf

DOI:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2012.00587.x
Editor:  Wiley-blackwell
Relação:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24974/
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Marine Mammal Science (0824-0469) (Wiley-blackwell), 2013-04 , Vol. 29 , N. 2 , P. E46-E59
Direitos:  2012 by the Society for Marine Mammalogy
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