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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Molecular chaperone accumulation as a function of stress evidences adaptation to high hydrostatic pressure in the piezophilic archaeon Thermococcus barophilus
Autores:  Cario, Anaïs
Jebbar, Mohamed
Thiel, Axel
Kervarec, Nelly
Oger, Phil M.
Data:  2016-07
Ano:  2016
Resumo:  The accumulation of mannosyl-glycerate (MG), the salinity stress response osmolyte of Thermococcales, was investigated as a function of hydrostatic pressure in Thermococcus barophilus strain MP, a hyperthermophilic, piezophilic archaeon isolated from the Snake Pit site (MAR), which grows optimally at 40 MPa. Strain MP accumulated MG primarily in response to salinity stress, but in contrast to other Thermococcales, MG was also accumulated in response to thermal stress. MG accumulation peaked for combined stresses. The accumulation of MG was drastically increased under sub-optimal hydrostatic pressure conditions, demonstrating that low pressure is perceived as a stress in this piezophile, and that the proteome of T. barophilus is low-pressure sensitive. MG accumulation was strongly reduced under supra-optimal pressure conditions clearly demonstrating the structural adaptation of this proteome to high hydrostatic pressure. The lack of MG synthesis only slightly altered the growth characteristics of two different MG synthesis deletion mutants. No shift to other osmolytes was observed. Altogether our observations suggest that the salinity stress response in T. barophilus is not essential and may be under negative selective pressure, similarly to what has been observed for its thermal stress response. Introduction
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45570/45178.pdf

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45570/45179.pdf

DOI:10.1038/srep29483

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45570/
Editor:  Springer Nature
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Scientific Reports (2045-2322) (Springer Nature), 2016-07 , Vol. 6 , N. 29483 , P. 1-8
Direitos:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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