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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Seafloor heterogeneity influences the biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationships in the deep sea
Autores:  Zeppilli, Daniela
Pusceddu, Antonio
Trincardi, Fabio
Danovaro, Roberto
Data:  2016-05
Ano:  2016
Resumo:  Theoretical ecology predicts that heterogeneous habitats allow more species to co-exist in a given area. In the deep sea, biodiversity is positively linked with ecosystem functioning, suggesting that deep-seabed heterogeneity could influence ecosystem functions and the relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (BEF). To shed light on the BEF relationships in a heterogeneous deep seabed, we investigated variations in meiofaunal biodiversity, biomass and ecosystem efficiency within and among different seabed morphologies (e.g., furrows, erosional troughs, sediment waves and other depositional structures, landslide scars and deposits) in a narrow geo-morphologically articulated sector of the Adriatic Sea. We show that distinct seafloor morphologies are characterized by highly diverse nematode assemblages, whereas areas sharing similar seabed morphologies host similar nematode assemblages. BEF relationships are consistently positive across the entire region, but different seabed morphologies are characterised by different slope coefficients of the relationship. Our results suggest that seafloor heterogeneity, allowing diversified assemblages across different habitats, increases diversity and influence ecosystem processes at the regional scale, and BEF relationships at smaller spatial scales. We conclude that high-resolution seabed mapping and a detailed analysis of the species distribution at the habitat scale are crucial for improving management of goods and services delivered by deep-sea ecosystems.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44606/44332.pdf

DOI:10.1038/srep26352

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44606/
Editor:  Nature Publishing Group
Relação:  info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/308392/EU//DEVOTES
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/226354/EU//HERMIONE
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/603418/EU//MIDAS
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Scientific Reports (2045-2322) (Nature Publishing Group), 2016-05 , Vol. 6 , P. -
Direitos:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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