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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Characterization of the penicillin G acylase from Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14945
Autores:  Souza,Vanessa Ribeiro de
Silva,Ana C. G.
Pinotti,Laura Marina
Araújo,Heloísa Sobreiro Selistre
Giordano,Raquel de Lima Camargo
Data:  2005-06-01
Ano:  2005
Palavras-chave:  Penicillin G acylase
Bacillus megaterium
Characterization
Resumo:  The purpose of this work was to characterize the enzyme penicillin G acylase (PGA) produced by Bacillus megaterium. Purification of the enzyme by ultra/diafiltration did not allow the detection of the PGA band by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis due to the high content of remaining proteins. However, using the DNA of the microorganism, it was possible to replicate the genes of the two B. megaterium PGA reported in literature, showing that the enzyme consisted of two sub-units, having 245 and 537 amino acids each and an average molecular mass of 26950 and 59070 Da, respectively. The parameters studied were: 1) the influence of temperature in the 25-60(0)C range, 2) pH in the 5-10 range and 3) substrate concentration, this was tested to obtain results on the Penicillin G hydrolysis reaction rate, using the initial velocities approach. The maximum hydrolysis rate was obtained at 37ºC and pH 8.0. The Michaelis-Menten model fitted well, resulting in estimated Km and Vmax parameters values of 1.83 mM and 0.165*10-3 mmol/min/UI, respectively.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000400013
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-89132005000400013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.48 n.spe 2005
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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