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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Characteristics and Mechanisms of Biosolubilization of Rock Phosphate by Aspergillus japonicus
Autores:  Xiao,Chunqiao
Tingting,Liu
Guang,Xu
Ruan,Chi
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Biosolubilization
Soluble phosphate
Rock phosphate (RP)
Aspergillus japonicus
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Rock phosphate (RP) is traditionally solubilized by chemical process causing high cost and environmental pollution. To reduce process cost and protect environment, RP solubilization by Aspergillus japonicus was studied and its mechanisms were discussed. Results show that A. japonicus could effectively solubilize RP in NBRIP medium. RP solubilization by A. japonicus included direct and indirect actions of the strain on RP. Cells of A. japonicus attached rapidly to RP surface and the RP surface was seriously corroded by the strain. A. japonicus excreted multiple organic acids, and followed by a significant increase of titratable acidity and decrease of pH in the culture. A positive correlation between content of soluble phosphate and quantity of titratable acidity but a negative correlation between content of soluble phosphate and pH were observed. Results of abiotic solubilization of RP using organic and inorganic acids indicated that the release of soluble phosphate was significantly lower than that of inoculated with A. japonicus. Higher release of soluble phosphate and pH reduction achieved when using ammonium nitrogen rather than nitrate nitrogen.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100457
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4324-2017160541
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.60 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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