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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Assessment of Rice Associated Bacterial Ability to Enhance Rice Seed Germination and Rice Growth Promotion
Autores:  Gholamalizadeh,R.
Khodakaramian,G.
Ebadi,A. A.
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Rice associated bacteria
Plant growth promoting bacteria
PCR-RFLP of 16S r-DNA
IAA production
Phosphate solubilizing bacteria
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The application of beneficial bacteria has recently been used for sustainable agriculture. In current research, 71 bacterial isolates were obtained from rice plant and the rhizosphere soil of different paddy fields in Guilan province, Iran. After primitive investigation, 40 bacteria with typical predominant characteristics were selected. By PCR-RFLP of their 16S r-DNA gene, 8 Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) totally consisted of 33 isolates were obtained. From all of them, 8 isolates were selected for rice seed germination experiment, then, effective isolates were used for pot experiment to evaluate their ability for promoting rice growth. All of them were able to increase rice growth and yield, but in different potential. These tested isolates were identified as Alcaligenes faecalis (DEp8, O1R4), Pantoea ananatis (AEn1), Bacillus vietnamensis (MR5), Bacillus idriensis (MR2) and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia by partial sequencing of their 16S r-DNA gene. Among them, AEn1 and MR5 produced indole-3- acetic acid (IAA) in larger amounts than the other isolates and the isolates AEn1 and O1R4 were able to solubilize phosphate in higher amounts. According to the results obtained, it can be concluded that AEn1, O1R4 and MR5 can be considered as bacterial inoculants to use as alternatives for chemical fertilizers.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100204
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4324-2017160410
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.60 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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