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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Chemical composition of Pleurotus pulmonarius (Fr.) Quél., substrates and residue after cultivation
Autores:  Silva,Sueli Oliveira
Costa,Sandra Maria Gomes da
Clemente,Edmar
Data:  2002-12-01
Ano:  2002
Palavras-chave:  Edible mushroom
Chemical composition
Panicum maximum Jacq.
Cymbopogon citratus
Cotton waste
Resumo:  The cultivation of Pleurotus pulmonarius was carried out on different substrate: cotton waste (A) leaves of Cymbopogon citratus (B) and leaves of Panicum maximum Jacq. (C). The mushroom had a varied chemical composition; nevertheless they contained a good composition for to be used as a good source of protein for human kind. The results showed the higher protein content (29.19%) and fibre (9.0%) for the mushroom that were cultivated on cotton peel. The substrate composition and the residue composition after the mushroom harvest were: Protein for the substrate "A" (10.63% and 9.35%), "B" (7.87% and 4.24%) and "C" (7.55% and 5.90 %); Lipids "A" (4.17% and 2.03%), "B"(2.77% and 3.20%) and "C" (0.91% and 2.05%); Fibres "A" (49.02% and 37.02%), "B" (28.40% and 23.26%) and "C" (37.50% and 26.66%) respectively. The substrate "A" showed 0.048% of iron and "C" 0.14% of magnesium, 0.31% of potassium and 0.26% of calcium. In the substrate "B" the quantity of the minerals were very low in comparison to the other substrates. The residues after the harvest of mushroom could be used as fertiliser or as complement in the composition for animal feed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000600018
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-89132002000600018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.45 n.4 2002
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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