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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Impacts of fertigation via surface and subsurface drip irrigation on growth rate, yield and flower quality of Zinnia elegans
Autores:  Elhindi,Khalid
El-Hendawy,Salah
Abdel-Salam,Eslam
Elgorban,Abdallah
Ahmed,Mukhtar
Data:  2016-03-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Available soil nutrients
Irrigation system
Sandy soil
Yield attributes
Zinnia elegans
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Drip irrigation combined with split application of fertilizer nitrogen (N) dissolved in the irrigation water (i.e. drip fertigation) is commonly considered best management practice for water and nutrient efficiency. This research was conducted to study the influence of drip fertigation in combination with or without N fertilizers on vegetative growth, flowering quality, nutrients concentration in plants and soil fertility after the harvest of zinnia ( Zinnia elegans). A field experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block split plot design with two systems of drip irrigation (surface and subsurface drip irrigation) and 4 nitrogen rates (0, 30, 60, and 120 kg∙ha–1) as the main and split plots, respectively. The results revealed that vegetative growth rate, flowering characteristics , plant chemical contents, plant uptake and available soil from N, P, K, Fe, Mn, and Zn of zinnia increased significantly with increasing N level up to 120 kg∙ha–1. A similar trend was also found in the post-harvest soil fertility and nutrient uptake that approved the importance of drip fertigation with N fertilizers. Subsurface drip irrigation system was found to be more efficient than surface drip irrigation system to obtain maximum yield accompanied by the highest nutrients concentration in zinnia plants and soil fertility after harvest.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000100096
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.176
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.75 n.1 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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