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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Physiological and agronomical responses of Syrah grapevine under protected cultivation
Autores:  Souza,Claudia Rita de
Mota,Renata Vieira da
Dias,Frederico Alcântara Novelli
Melo,Evaldo Tadeu de
Pimentel,Rodrigo Meirelles de Azevedo
Souza,Laís Cristina de
Regina,Murillo de Albuquerque
Data:  2015-09-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Vitis vinifera
Plastic cover
Vegetative vigor
Water relations
Gas exchange
Wine grape composition
Resumo:  The performance of Syrah grapevine under protected cultivation with different plastic films was evaluated during 2012 and 2013 seasons in South of Minas Gerais State. Agronomical and physiological measurements were done on eight years old grapevines, grafted onto ‘1103 Paulsen’ rootstock cultivated under uncovered conditions, covered with transparent and with diffuse plastic films. Both plastic covers induced the highest shoot growth rate and specific leaf area. The diffuse plastic induced greater differences on leaf area, pruning weight and leaf chlorophyll content as compared to uncovered vines. Grapevines under diffuse plastic also had the lowest rates of photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and transpiration. Leaf starch, glucose and fructose contents were not affected by treatment, but leaf sucrose was reduced by transparent plastic. The leaf and stem water potential were higher under diffuse plastic. In 2013, grapevines under diffuse plastic showed the highest yields mainly due to decreased rot incidence and increased cluster weight. Furthermore, berries under diffuse plastic showed the highest anthocyanins concentration. The use of diffuse plastic induces more agronomical benefits to produce Syrah grape under protected cultivation.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000300270
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.0047
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.74 n.3 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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