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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Nutrient and salinity concentrations effects on quality and storability of cherry tomato fruits grown by hydroponic system
Autores:  Islam,Mohammad Zahirul
Mele,Mahmuda Akter
Choi,Ki-Young
Kang,Ho-Min
Data:  2018-06-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Firmness
Lycopene
Soluble solids
Sugar
Titratable acidity
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This study was conducted to investigate the effects of nutrient and salinity concentrations on the quality of deepflow technique hydroponic system cultivated cherry tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill ‘Unicorn’). The conditions were: (1) control (NS-1 × nutrient Solution, Electrical Conductivity – EC: 2.5 mS∙cm–1); (2) 2 × NS (2 × NS-Double NS, EC: 5 mS∙cm–1); (3) NS + 4.23 mM NaCl (NaCl-Sodium Chloride, EC: 5 mS∙cm–1); and (4) NS + 13.70 mM Sea Water – SW (EC: 7.5 mS∙cm–1). NS + 13.70 mM SW treatment showed the lowest fresh weight loss. Visual quality as well as shelf life was the longest in NS (1 × nutrient solution) treated tomato fruits. The longest shelf life at 5 °C, 11 °C, and 24 °C were 21, 16, and 8 days, respectively, in NS (1 × nutrient solution) treated tomato fruits. The highest firmness was recorded in NS (1 × nutrient solution) treated tomato fruits, which was retained after storage. Moreover, NS + 13.70 mM SW treatment increased the cherry tomato fruit’s quality, especially soluble solids and sugar contents. These results indicate that salinity concentration has effect the soluble solids and sugar of cherry tomato fruits. In addition, nutrient concentration influenced the shelf life and firmness of cherry tomato fruits.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000200385
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.2017185
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.77 n.2 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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