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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  KPC-producing Enterobacter aerogenes infection
Autores:  Tuon,Felipe F.
Scharf,Camila
Rocha,Jaime L.
Cieslinsk,Juliette
Becker,Guilherme Nardi
Arend,Lavinia N.
Data:  2015-06-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  KPC Enterobacter
Carbapenemase
Infection control
Resumo:  Background: Enterobacteris a common nosocomial microorganism and its carbapenem's resistance has increased. The management of these cases is unclear.Objective: We evaluated 16 patients with KPC-producing Enterobacter aerogenesinfections, detailing the site of infection, therapy, clinical and epidemiological data.Methods: A retrospective and descriptive study. Clinical data were revised and KPC-2 detection was by molecular methods. Risk factors associated with mortality were compared using appropriate tests according to variable type with a significance level of 0.05.Results: The 30-day mortality rate was 37.5% with no association with inadequate treatment. Age (p= 0.004) and Charlson score of comorbidities (p= 0.048) were independent risk factors associated with death in the multivariate analysis. The odds ratio for age >43 years was 3.00 (95% CI: 1.02-9.32) and for Charlson score >3 was 2.00 (95% CI: 1.08-3.71). Five strains were pan-resistant based on automated susceptibility tests. All patients were treated with monotherapy.Conclusion: The clinician should be alert to carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceaeinfection in older patients with comorbidities. The mortality is high and we believe that prompt and adequate therapy must be employed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000300324
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjid.2015.01.003
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.19 n.3 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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