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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  Osteoarthritis in the neonate: risk factors and outcome
Autores:  Berberian,Griselda
Firpo,Verónica
Soto,Adriana
Lopez Mañan,Julio
Torroija,Cecilia
Castro,Graciela
Polanuer,Pablo
Espinola,Camilo
Piñeiro,José Luis
Rosanova,María Teresa
Data:  2010-08-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Osteoarthritis
Neonate
Staphylococcus aureus
Resumo:  OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to identify the clinical, radiological, and bacteriological features, risk factors, and outcome of neonates with bone and joint infections. STUDY DESIGN: Observational, retrospective, and analytical study of 77 patients less than 2 months of age, admitted to a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) with the diagnosis of bone or joint infection, based on clinical, radiological, and microbiological criteria. RESULTS: Seventy-seven patients with 99 acute osteoarthritis foci in a 16 year period were included in the study. Risk factors for infection could be identified in 69% of the patients. The hip was the most frequent. Staphylococcus aureus was the main isolated microorganism. Twenty-nine infants (38%) had sequelae. Hip involvement, culture positive, and Staphylococcus aureus isolation were risk factors associated with sequelae. CONCLUSION: Osteoarticular infection is unusual in the neonate; however it is associated with an elevated incidence of sequelae. This mandates for a high degree of suspicion to diagnose this potentially disabling entity.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000400018
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1590/S1413-86702010000400018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.14 n.4 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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