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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cytotoxic factor secreted by Escherichia coli associated with sepsis facilitates transcytosis through human umbilical vein endothelial cell monolayers
Autores:  Tibo,Luiz Henrique Soares
Bertol,Jéssica Wildgrube
Bernedo-Navarro,Robert Alvin
Yano,Tomomasa
Data:  2016-06-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Cytotoxin (SPF)
Sepsis
Transcytosis
Transendothelial electrical resistance
Resumo:  Abstract Culture supernatant of sepsis-associated Escherichia coli (SEPEC) isolated from patients with sepsis caused loss of intercellular junctions and elongation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). The cytotoxic factor was purified from culture supernatant of SEPEC 15 (serogroup O153) by liquid chromatography process. PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) showed that the purified SEPEC cytotoxic factor had a molecular mass of ∼150 kDa and consisted of at least two subunits. At the concentration of 1 CD50 (40 μg/mL) did facilitate transcytosis through the HUVEC cells monolayer of SEPEC 15 as much as E. coli K12 within 30 min without affecting cell viability. These results suggest that this cytotoxic factor, named as SPF (SEPEC's permeabilizing factor), may be an important SEPEC virulence factor that facilitates bacterial access to the bloodstream.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702016000300014
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjid.2016.01.003
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.20 n.3 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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