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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Modulation of the expression of the transcription factor Max in rat retinal ganglion cells by a recombinant adeno-associated viral vector
Autores:  Petrs-Silva,H.
Chiodo,V.
Chiarini,L.B.
Hauswirth,W.W.
Linden,R.
Data:  2005-03-01
Ano:  2005
Palavras-chave:  Retina
Max expression
Transcription factor
Viral vector
Gene therapy
Neuroprotection
Resumo:  Exclusion of the transcription factor Max from the nucleus of retinal ganglion cells is an early, caspase-independent event of programmed cell death following damage to the optic axons. To test whether the loss of nuclear Max leads to a reduction in neuroprotection, we developed a procedure to overexpress Max protein in rat retinal tissue in vivo. A recombinant adeno-associated viral vector (rAAV) containing the max gene was constructed, and its efficiency was confirmed by transduction of HEK-293 cells. Retinal ganglion cells were accessed in vivo through intravitreal injections of the vector in rats. Overexpression of Max in ganglion cells was detected by immunohistochemistry at 2 weeks following rAAV injection. In retinal explants, the preparation of which causes damage to the optic axons, Max immunoreactivity was increased after 30 h in vitro, and correlated with the preservation of a healthy morphology in ganglion cells. The data show that the rAAV vector efficiently expresses Max in mammalian retinal ganglion cells, and support the hypothesis that the Max protein plays a protective role for retinal neurons.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000300008
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2005000300008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.38 n.3 2005
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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