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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Expression of CHPF modulates cell proliferation and invasion in lung cancer
Autores:  Cao,Chengsong
Liu,Yong
Wang,Qun
Zhao,Jing
Shi,Ming
Zheng,Junnian
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  CHPF
Lung cancer
Proliferation
Invasion
TCGA
Affymetrix Gene Chip
Resumo:  Lung cancer is the most common malignancy worldwide and is characterized by rapid progression, aggressive behavior, frequent recurrence, and poor prognosis. The TCGA database indicates that chondroitin polymerizing factor (CHPF) is overexpressed in human lung cancer tissues compared with normal tissues and this overexpression corresponds to shorter overall survival in lung cancer patients. In this study, to investigate the function of CHPF in lung cancer, lentiviral vectors expressing CHPF shRNA were stably transduced into A549 and H1299 cells. Compared to shCtrl cells, CHPF knockdown cells had significantly reduced proliferation. Furthermore, the silencing of CHPF in A549 and H1299 cells resulted in apoptotic induction, which led to decreased colony formation. Wound healing and transwell invasion assays revealed that CHPF could positively regulate the migration of lung cancer cells. The tumorigenic role of CHPF was also validated in nude mouse xenograft models. Affymetrix gene chip analysis indicated that CHPF regulated the proliferation and invasion of lung cancer cells through CDH1, RRM2, MKI67, and TNFRSF10B. We thus highlight CHPF as a novel target for lung cancer treatment.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020000500610
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/1414-431x20209021
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.53 n.5 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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