Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
BJMBR
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Duration-controlled swimming exercise training induces cardiac hypertrophy in mice
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Autores: |
Evangelista,F.S.
Brum,P.C.
Krieger,J.E.
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Data: |
2003-12-01
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Ano: |
2003
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Palavras-chave: |
Exercise training
Swimming
Cardiac hypertrophy
Mice
Myocardium
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Resumo: |
Exercise training associated with robust conditioning can be useful for the study of molecular mechanisms underlying exercise-induced cardiac hypertrophy. A swimming apparatus is described to control training regimens in terms of duration, load, and frequency of exercise. Mice were submitted to 60- vs 90-min session/day, once vs twice a day, with 2 or 4% of the weight of the mouse or no workload attached to the tail, for 4 vs 6 weeks of exercise training. Blood pressure was unchanged in all groups while resting heart rate decreased in the trained groups (8-18%). Skeletal muscle citrate synthase activity, measured spectrophotometrically, increased (45-58%) only as a result of duration and frequency-controlled exercise training, indicating that endurance conditioning was obtained. In groups which received duration and endurance conditioning, cardiac weight (14-25%) and myocyte dimension (13-20%) increased. The best conditioning protocol to promote physiological hypertrophy, our primary goal in the present study, was 90 min, twice a day, 5 days a week for 4 weeks with no overload attached to the body. Thus, duration- and frequency-controlled exercise training in mice induces a significant conditioning response qualitatively similar to that observed in humans.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001200018
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Editor: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0100-879X2003001200018
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.36 n.12 2003
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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