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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  PPM1B and P-IKKβ expression levels correlated inversely with rat gastrocnemius atrophy after denervation
Autores:  Wei,Jian
Liang,Bing-Sheng
Data:  2012-08-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Muscular atrophy
Denervation
PPM1B
P-IKKβ
IKKβ
RT-PCR
Western blot
Resumo:  Activated inhibitor of nuclear factor-κB kinase β (IKKβ) is necessary and sufficient for denervated skeletal muscle atrophy. Although several studies have shown that Mg2+/Mn2+-dependent protein phosphatase 1B (PPM1B) inactivated IKKβ, few studies have investigated the role of PPM1B in denervated skeletal muscle. In this study, we aim to explore the expression and significance of PPM1B and phosphorylated IKKβ (P-IKKβ) during atrophy of the denervated gastrocnemius. Thirty young adult female Wistar rats were subjected to right sciatic nerve transection and were sacrificed at 0 (control), 2, 7, 14, and 28 days after denervation surgery. The gastrocnemius was removed from both the denervated and the contralateral limb. The muscle wet weight ratio was calculated as the ratio of the wet weight of the denervated gastrocnemius to that of the contralateral gastrocnemius. RT-PCR and Western blot analysis showed that mRNA and protein levels of PPM1B were significantly lower than those of the control group at different times after the initiation of denervation, while P-IKKβ showed the opposite trends. PPM1B protein expression persistently decreased while P-IKKβ expression persistently increased for 28 days after denervation. PPM1B expression correlated negatively with P-IKKβ expression by the Spearman test, whereas decreasing PPM1B expression correlated positively with the muscle wet weight ratio. The expression levels of PPM1B and P-IKKβ were closely associated with atrophy in skeletal denervated muscle. These results suggest that PPM1B and P-IKKβ could be markers in skeletal muscle atrophy.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000800004
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500080
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.45 n.8 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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