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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Thiol-independent activity of a cholesterol-binding enterohemolysin produced by enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
Autores:  Figueirêdo,P.M.S.
Catani,C.F.
Yano,T.
Data:  2003-11-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Escherichia coli
Enterohemolysin
Thiol-independent activity
Cholesterol binding
Resumo:  Enterohemolysin produced by Escherichia coli associated with infant diarrhea showed characteristics similar to those of thiol-activated hemolysins produced by Gram-positive bacteria, including inactivation by cholesterol, lytic activity towards eukaryotic cells and thermoinstability. However, enterohemolysin activity was not inactivated by oxidation or by SH group-blocking agents (1 mM HgCl2, 1 mM iodoacetic acid) and the hemolysin (100 µg/ml) was not lethal to mice, in contrast to the lethality of the thiol-activated hemolysin family to animals. Earlier reports showed that intravenous injection of partially purified streptolysin O preparations (0.2 µg) was rapidly lethal to mice. These results suggest that E. coli enterohemolysin is not a thiol-activated hemolysin, despite its ability to bind cholesterol, probably due to the absence of free thiol-group(s) that characterize the active form of the thiol-activated hemolysin molecule.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001100008
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2003001100008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.36 n.11 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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