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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Biological significance of miR-126 expression in atrial fibrillation and heart failure
Autores:  Wei,X.J.
Han,M.
Yang,F.Y.
Wei,G.C.
Liang,Z.G.
Yao,H.
Ji,C.W.
Xie,R.S.
Gong,C.L.
Tian,Y.
Data:  2015-11-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  MicroRNA-126
Atrial fibrillation
Heart failure
Heart function indices
N-terminal prohormone brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
Resumo:  We investigated the biological significance of microRNA-126 (miR-126) expression in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and/or heart failure (HF) to examine the possible mechanism of miR-126-dependent AF and development of HF. A total of 103 patients were divided into three groups: AF group (18 men and 17 women, mean age: 65.62±12.72 years), HF group (17 men and 15 women, mean age: 63.95±19.71 years), and HF-AF group (20 men and 16 women, mean age: 66.56±14.37 years). Quantitative real-time PCR was used to measure relative miR-126 expression as calculated by the 2−ΔΔCt method. miR-126 was frequently downregulated in the 3 patient groups compared with controls. This reduction was significantly lower in permanent and persistent AF patients than in those with paroxysmal AF (P<0.05, t-test). Moreover, miR-126 expression was markedly lower in the HF-AF group compared with the AF and HF groups. The 3 patient groups had higher N-terminal prohormone brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels, lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), larger left atrial diameter, and higher cardiothoracic ratio compared with controls. There were significant differences in NT-proBNP levels and LVEF among the AF, HF, and HF-AF groups. Pearson correlation analysis showed that relative miR-126 expression was positively associated with LVEF, logarithm of NT-proBNP, left atrial diameter, cardiothoracic ratio, and age in HF-AF patients. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that miR-126 expression was positively correlated with LVEF, but negatively correlated with the logarithm of NT-pro BNP and the cardiothoracic ratio (all P<0.05). Serum miR-126 levels could serve as a potential candidate biomarker for evaluating the severity of AF and HF. However, to confirm these results, future studies with a larger and diverse patient population are necessary.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015001100983
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/1414-431x20154590
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.48 n.11 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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