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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Adiponectin inhibits oxidization-induced differentiation of T helper cells through inhibiting costimulatory CD40 and CD80
Autores:  Xiao,Y.
Deng,T.
Shang,Z.
Wang,D.
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Adiponectin
T helper cells
HLA-DR
CD80
CD40
Resumo:  Adiponectin is a multifunctional adipokine that has several oligomeric forms in the blood stream, which broadly regulates innate and acquired immunity. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to observe the differentiation of T helper (Th) cells and expression of costimulatory signaling molecules affected by adiponectin. The mRNA and protein expression levels of adiponectin and its receptors in oxidized low density lipoprotein cholesterol-treated endothelial cells were assayed by real time PCR and immunofluorescence. The endothelial cells were then treated with adiponectin with or without adipoR1 or adipoR2 siRNA and co-cultured with T lymphocytes. The distribution of Th1, Th2 and Th17 subsets were assayed by flow cytometry. The effects of adiponectin on costimulatory signaling molecules HLA-DR, CD80, CD86 and CD 40 was also assayed by flow cytometry. The results showed that endothelial cells expressed adiponectin and its receptor adipoR1 and adipoR2, but not T-cadherin. Adiponectin suppressed Th1 and Th17 differentiation through adipoR1 receptor, contributed to the inhibition of CD80 and CD40, and inhibited differentiation of Th1 and Th17 by inhibiting antigen presenting action.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000600606
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/1414-431x20176227
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.50 n.6 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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