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Provedor de dados:  BJB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Gastrointestinal parasites and prey items from a mass stranding of false killer whales, Pseudorca crassidens, in Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil
Autores:  ANDRADE,A. L. V.
PINEDO,M. C.
BARRETO,A. S.
Data:  2001-02-01
Ano:  2001
Palavras-chave:  Parasites
Food items
Pseudorca crassidens
Mass stranding
Resumo:  The gastrointestinal tract of 14 false killer whales, 6 males and 8 females, stranded in June 1995 in southern Brazil, with total standard lengths from 338 to 507 cm, were analysed for endoparasites and food items. A pregnant female had a male foetus of 77.5 cm. Parasites were found in all 14 false killer whales. The nematode Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809) was found in the stomach of 57% of the animals and the acanthocephalan Bolbosoma capitatum (Linstow, 1889) Porta, 1908 was present in the intestine of all specimens and showed densities up to 600 m-1. An unidentified cestode (Tethrabothridae) was found also in the intestines of 14% of the individuals. The high infections of B. capitatum and A. simplex were not directly related with the cause of death. In the stomachs of four females, beaks of at least eight specimens of the oceanic and epipelagic species Ommastrephes bartramii (Lesueur, 1821) were found, with mantle lengths ranging from 189.8 to 360.9 mm. The distribution of O. bartramii in the coast of Rio Grande do Sul is consistent with false killer whales feeding in continental shelf waters.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000100008
Editor:  Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Relação:  10.1590/S0034-71082001000100008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Biologia v.61 n.1 2001
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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