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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Molecular characterization of bacterial populations of different soils
Autores:  Pereira,Rodrigo Matheus
Silveira,Érico Leandro da
Scaquitto,Denilson César
Pedrinho,Eliamar Aparecida Nascimbém
Val-Moraes,Silvana Pompéia
Wickert,Ester
Carareto-Alves,Lúcia Maria
Lemos,Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo
Data:  2006-12-01
Ano:  2006
Palavras-chave:  Metagenome
Microbial diversity
16S rRNA
Resumo:  Until recently, few studies were carried out in Brazil about diversity of bacterial soil communities. Aiming to characterize the bacterial population in the soil through 16S rRNA analysis, two types of soil have been analyzed: one of them characterized by intensive use where tomato, beans and corn were cultivated (CS); the other analyzed soil was under forest (FS), unchanged by man; both located in Guaíra, São Paulo State, Brazil. Using specific primers, 16S rRNA genes from metagenomic DNA in both soils were amplified by PCR, amplicons were cloned and 139 clones from two libraries were partially sequenced. The use of 16S rRNA analysis allowed identification of several bacterial populations in the soil belonging to the following phyla: Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria Verrucomicrobia in addition to the others that were not classified, beyond Archaea domain. Differences between FS and CS libraries were observed in size phyla. A larger number of phyla and, consequently, a greater bacterial diversity were found in the under-forest soil. These data were confirmed by the analyses of genetic diversity that have been carried out. The characterization of bacterial communities of soil has made its contribution by providing facts for further studies on the dynamics of bacterial populations in different soil conditions in Brazil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822006000400007
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822006000400007
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.37 n.4 2006
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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