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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Inhibitory activity of Syzygium aromaticum and Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. essential oils against Listeria monocytogenes inoculated in bovine ground meat
Autores:  Oliveira,Thales Leandro Coutinho de
Cardoso,Maria das Graças
Soares,Rodrigo de Araújo
Ramos,Eduardo Mendes
Piccoli,Roberta Hilsdorf
Tebaldi,Victor Maximiliano Reis
Data:  2013-01-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Clove
Lemongrass
Food safety
Listeria monocytogenes
Sensorial
Resumo:  This research evaluated the antimicrobial effect of the clove (Syzygium aromaticum) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf.) essential oils (EOs) against Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19117 growth added to bovine ground meat stored under refrigeration (5 ± 2 °C) for three days. The EOs, extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), were tested in vitro using an agar well diffusion methodology for determination of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). The MIC concentrations for both essential oils on culture tested of L. monocytogenes were 1.56%. The EOs concentrations applied in contaminated ground beef were 1.56, 3.125 and 6.25% (w/v) based on MIC levels and possible activity reductions by food constituents. The bacteria populations were significantly reduced (p < 0.05) after one day of storage in ground meat samples treated with clove and lemongrass EOs at concentrations of 1.56%. There were no significant counts of L. monocytogenes in samples at the other concentrations of the two oils applied after the second day of storage. The sensory acceptability evaluation of the bovine ground meat samples treated with EOs showed that the addition at concentrations higher than 1.56% promote undesirable alterations of taste, odor and characteristic color. The application of EOs at low concentrations in food products can be used in combination with other preservation methods, such as refrigeration, to control pathogens and spoilage bacteria during shelf-life; which goes according to current market trends, where consumers are requesting natural products.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000200003
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822013005000040
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.44 n.2 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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