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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Isolation and characterization of Caulobacter mutants impaired in adaptation to stationary phase
Autores:  Italiani,Valéria C. S.
Marques,Marilis V.
Data:  2003-04-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Stationary phase
Stress
Transposon
Bacteria
Resumo:  The entry into stationary phase causes a change in the pattern of gene expression of bacteria, when the cells must express a whole set of genes involved mainly with resistance to starvation and to environmental stresses. As an attempt to identify genes important for the survival of Caulobacter crescentus in stationary phase, we have screened a library of 5,000 clones generated by random transposon mutagenesis for mutants that showed reduced viability after prolonged growth. Four clones were selected, which displayed either lower viability or a longer time of recovery from stationary phase. The genes disrupted were identified, and the gene products were found to be mainly involved with amino acid metabolism (glutamate N-acetyltransferase, 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase and L-aspartate oxidase) or with recombination (exonuclease RecJ). Each mutant was tested for resistance to stresses, such as oxidative, saline, acidic, heat and UV exposure, showing different responses. Although the mutations obtained were not in genes involved specifically in stationary phase, our results suggest that amino acids metabolism may play an important role in keeping viability during this growth phase.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000100018
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822003000100018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.34 n.1 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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