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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Microbiological quality and safe handling of enteral diets in a hospital in Minas Gerais, Brazil
Autores:  Pinto,Raquel Oliveira Medrado
Correia,Eliznara Fernades
Pereira,Keyla Carvalho
Costa Sobrinho,Paulo de Souza
Silva,Daniele Ferreira da
Data:  2015-06-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Enteral diet
Aseptic conditions
Contamination
Resumo:  Contamination of enteral diets represents a high risk of compromising the patient's medical condition. To assess the microbiological quality and aseptic conditions in the preparation and administration of handmade and industrialized enteral diets offered in a hospital in the Valley of Jequitinhonha, MG, Brazil, we performed a microbiological analysis of 50 samples of diets and 27 samples of surfaces, utensils, and water used in the preparation of the diets. In addition, we assessed the good handling practices of enteral diets according to the requirements specified by the Brazilian legislation. Both kinds of enteral diets showed contamination by coliforms and Pseudomonas spp. No sample was positive for Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella spp. On the other hand, Listeria spp. was detected in only one sample of handmade diets. Contamination was significantly higher in the handmade preparations (p < 0.05). Nonconformities were detected with respect to good handling practices, which may compromise the diet safety. The results indicate that the sanitary quality of the enteral diets is unsatisfactory, especially handmade diets. Contamination by Pseudomonas spp. is significant because it is often involved in infection episodes. With regard to aseptic practices, it was observed the need of implementing new procedures for handling enteral diets.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200583
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-838246220131141
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.46 n.2 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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