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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Elastin increases biofilm and extracellular matrix production of Aspergillus fumigatus
Autores:  Brandão,Ildnay de Souza Lima
Oliveira-Moraes,Heloiza Maria da Silva
Motta,Cristina Maria de Souza
Oliveira,Neiva Tinti de
Magalhães,Oliane Maria Correia
Data:  2018-09-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Aspergillus fumigatus
Biofilm
Elastin
Extracellular matrix
Hydrophobicity
Resumo:  Abstract Aspergillus fumigatus is an opportunistic saprobe fungus that accounts for 90% of cases of pulmonary aspergillosis in immunosuppressed patients and is known for its angiotropism. When it reaches the respiratory tract, A. fumigatus interacts with structural components and blood vessels of the lungs, such as elastin. To understand the effect of this structural component, we examined the effect of elastin on the production and development of the biofilm of A. fumigatus. In RPMI containing 10 mg/mL of elastin, a significant increase (absorbance p < 0.0001; dry weight p < 0.0001) in the production of biofilm was observed in comparison to when RPMI was used alone, reaching a maximum growth of 18.8 mg (dry weight) of biofilm in 72 h. In addition, elastin stimulates the production (p = 0.0042) of extracellular matrix (ECM) and decreases (p = 0.005) the hydrophobicity during the development of the biofilm. These results suggest that elastin plays an important role in the growth of A. fumigatus and that it participates in the formation of thick biofilm.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300675
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjm.2017.10.004
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.49 n.3 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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