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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Genetic variability of Streptococcus mutans isolated from low-income families, as shown by RAPD markers
Autores:  Moreira,Mônica
Vicente,Vânia Aparecida
Glienke,Chirlei
Data:  2007-12-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Streptococcus mutans
Genetic variability
RAPD
Resumo:  The detection of Streptococcus mutans isolates with high genetic variability in different individuals indicates the occurrence of transmissibility. In this context, nine low-income families (40 individuals in total) with similar social conditions were assessed to identify the bioserotypes of S. mutans using both biochemical and RAPD markers and to establish the degree of similarity among the intra-familial isolates. The polymorphism analysis used the coefficient of Jaccard in both a Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCO) and in a UPGMA clustering method. A total of 157 isolates were obtained from salivary samples, using the morphology of colonies recovered using MSB agar as indicators. From those, 64 were characterized biochemically as S. mutans and 10 as S. sombrinus. Genetic variability among isolates based on RAPD markers was not consistent with their intra-familial distribution. In particular, some individuals might have experienced multiple infections given the high genetic variability among their isolates. The occurrence of 4 isolates with 100% genetic similarity is indicative of intra-familial transmission.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000400026
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822007000400026
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.38 n.4 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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