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Provedor de dados:  58
País:  Brazil
Título:  Evaluation of experimental conditions for quantification of LT produced by human derived enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains
Autores:  Lasaro,Melissa Ang-Simões
Rodrigues,Juliana Falcão
Cabrera-Crespo,Joaquim
Sbrogio-Almeida,Maria Elisabete
Lasaro,Marcio de Oliveira
Ferreira,Luís Carlos Souza
Data:  2007-09-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Heat-labile toxin
LT
ETEC
CELISA
Resumo:  The heat-labile toxin (LT) is a key virulence-associated factor associated with the non-invasive secretory diarrhea caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains either in humans or domestic animals. Several LT detection methods have been reported but quantification of the toxin produced by wild-type ETEC strains is usually performed by the GM1 ganglyoside enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (GM1 ELISA). In this study we conducted the optimization of an alternative LT-quantification method, the antibody-capture ELISA (cELISA). Detailed analysis of the appropriate dilutions of capture and detecting LT-specific antibodies significantly improved the sensitivity of the method. Additionally, testing of different LT extraction techniques indicated that sonic disruption of the bacterial cells enhanced LT recovery yields, in contrast to the usual procedure based on addition of polymyxin B to the culture medium as well as extraction methods based on chloroform or Triton X-100. Moreover, the present data indicate that performance of the LT extraction method based on polymyxin B treatment can vary among wild ETEC strains.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000300012
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822007000300012
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.38 n.3 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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