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Provedor de dados:  BJPS
País:  Brazil
Título:  A preliminary study of the anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects of crocin against gastric ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats
Autores:  Mard,Seyyed Ali
Nikraftar,Zahra
Farbood,Yaghoob
Mansouri,Esrafil
Data:  2015-09-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Crocin/protective effect
Gastric mucosal/lesions/ ischemia-reperfusion
Gastric lesions/treatment/experimental study
Caspase-3
Inducible nitric oxide synthase
Resumo:  The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of crocin on gastric mucosal lesions caused by ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. Thirty-two male rats were randomly divided into sham, I/R, I/R + crocin pretreatment and crocin alone groups. To induce I/R lesions, the celiac artery was clamped for 30 min, and the clamp was then removed to allow reperfusion for 3 h. Crocin-pretreated rats received crocin (15 mg/kg, i.p.) 30 min prior to the induction of I/R injury. Samples of gastric mucosa were collected to quantify the protein expression of caspase-3, an apoptotic factor, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), a pro-inflammatory protein, by Western blot. Pretreatment with crocin decreased the total area of gastric lesions and decreased the protein expression levels of caspase-3 and iNOS induced by I/R injury. Our findings showed a protective effect of crocin in gastric mucosa against I/R injury. This effect of crocin was mainly mediated by reducing the protein expression of iNOS and caspase-3.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000300637
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-82502015000300015
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.51 n.3 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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