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Provedor de dados: |
BJPS
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Synergistic effect of microRNA and albumin-bound nanoparticles for inhibition of glioblastoma cancer cell proliferation
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Autores: |
Shariatnasery,Maria
Irani,Shiva
Soleimani,Masoud
Goodarzi,Navid
Dinarvand,Rassoul
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Data: |
2020-01-01
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Ano: |
2020
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Palavras-chave: |
MiR-34a
Glioblastoma
Albumin
Paclitaxel
Nanoparticles
Combination therapy
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Resumo: |
The functional significance of upregulation miR-34a in combination with albumin-bound paclitaxel nanoparticles in U251 glioblastoma cell line has been evaluated. The MTT assay determined that miR-34a and albumin-bound paclitaxel nanoparticles can reduce cell viability, but the combination of both factors has a stronger effect on cell viability. The application of qRT-PCR has demonstrated that the transduction of miR-34a could lead to exogenous upregulation of miR-34a level and downregulation of SURVIVIN. Moreover, treatment of U251 cells with miR-34a and nanoparticles together considerably inhibit SURVIVIN expression compared to miR-34a and nanoparticles alone. Flow cytometry showed that upon miR-34a overexpression cell cycle arrested in G1 phase, while treatment with nanoparticles increased the cell population in G2 phase. Upregulation of miR-34a along with treatment with nanoparticles elevated the number of cells arrested in G1/ G2 phases of the cell cycle. Expression of miR-34a with albumin-bound paclitaxel nanoparticles reduced cell viability, downregulated SURVIVIN and enhanced cell cycle arrest in G1/G2 phases. Thus, the upregulation of miR-34a with these nanoparticles are potential candidates therapeutic for glioblastoma cancer.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100535
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Editor: |
Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
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Relação: |
10.1590/s2175-97902019000318306
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.56 2020
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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