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Provedor de dados:  Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Carbon isotope composition and leaf anatomy as a tool to characterize the photosynthetic mechanism of Artemisia annua L.
Autores:  Marchese,José Abramo
Broetto,Fernando
Ming,Lin Chau
Ducatti,Carlos
Rodella,Roberto Antonio
Ventrella,Marília Contin
Gomes,Greice Daiane Rodrigues
Franceschi,Lúcia de
Data:  2005-03-01
Ano:  2005
Palavras-chave:  C3 and C4 plants
Isotope discrimination
Kranz anatomy
Photosynthesis
Resumo:  Leaves of Artemisia annua L. are a plentiful source of artemisinin, a drug with proven effectiveness against malaria. The aim of this study was to classify the photosynthetic mechanism of A. annua through studies of the carbon isotope composition (delta 13C) and the leaf anatomy. A. annua presented a delta 13C value of - 31.76 ± 0.07, which characterizes the plants as a typical species of the C3 photosynthethic mechanism, considering that the average delta 13C values for C3 and C4 species are -28 and -14, respectively. The leaf anatomy studies were consistent with the delta 13C results, where, in spite of the existence of parenchymatic cells forming a sheath surrounding the vascular tissue, the cells do not contain chloroplasts or starch. This characteristic is clearly different from that of the Kranz anatomy found in C4 species.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000100016
Editor:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology
Relação:  10.1590/S1677-04202005000100016
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology v.17 n.1 2005
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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