Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Scientia Agricola
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Partial substitution of fishmeal with soybean protein-based diets for dourado Salminus brasiliensis
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Autores: |
Correa,Roselany de Oliveira
Aguilar,Fredy Armando Aguilar
Cruz,Thaline Maira Pachelli da
Sabioni,Rafael Estevan
Cyrino,José Eurico Possebon
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Data: |
2020-01-01
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Ano: |
2020
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Palavras-chave: |
Enteritis
Aquaculture
Protein source
Gastrointestinal tract
Nutrition
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Resumo: |
ABSTRACT Cost and environmental restrictions limit the use of fishmeal (FM) in aquafeeds and plant protein (PP) sources. Soybean by-products are important alternative; however, their antinutritional factors may reduce fish growth. This study evaluates the effect of FM substitution for PP (soybean meal and soy protein concentrate) in diets of dourado (Salminus brasiliensis), a promising species for fish farming and empirically considered highly tolerant to PP-based diets. A control diet was formulated to contain 20 % of fishmeal and 61 % of plant protein (SBM) and other five diets with decreasing FM graded levels (16 %, 12 %, 8 %, 4 %, 0 %), which were replaced by soybean protein concentrate (SPC), comprising six treatments and four replicates. Fifteen dourados (6.73 ± 0.2 g) were stocked into 200 L tanks in a recirculating system, fed with experimental diets three times a day to apparent satiation for 90 days. Growth performance, food conversion ratio, protein efficiency ratio and protein retention efficiency of fish were impaired when FM substitution exceeded 13.05 % (the broken line analysis method). Histological analysis of intestinal mucosa showed a decrease in villus height when fishmeal was totally replaced by PP, which probably impaired digestive functions of fish and reflected in a severe loss on growth performance.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000200400
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Editor: |
São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
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Relação: |
10.1590/1678-992x-2018-0046
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Scientia Agricola v.77 n.2 2020
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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