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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Inferences on the effects of selection for feed conversion over meat quality traits in broiler
Autores:  Paiva,José Teodoro de
Mourão,Gerson Barreto
Ferraz,José Bento Sterman
Mattos,Elisângela Chicaroni
Michelan Filho,Tércio
Campos,Bárbara Machado
Eler,Joanir Pereira
Gaya,Leila de Genova
Data:  2018-04-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Bayesian inference
Animal breeding
Genetic correlation
Indirect selection
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The intense selection process for economic traits conducted by the poultry breeding programs has been caused several changes in broiler meat quality. A database belonging to a selection program of a broiler male line was used to estimate heritability and genetic correlations for feed conversion ratio and meat quality traits, which were: initial and final pH, lightness, drip loss, thawing loss and shear force. Two-trait analyses were performed and the components of co(variance) and genetic parameters were determined using the Bayesian approach and the GIBBS3F90 software. The heritability estimate found for feed conversion ratio (0.52) showed high influence of direct additive genetic effects on the expression of this trait; therefore, this trait is able to respond to selection. The genetic correlation estimates obtained (-0.50 to 0.33) were indicative of important associations between feed conversion ratio and meat quality traits. The selection to improve feed conversion ratio may cause injury in greater or lesser degree for L*, drip loss (DL), thawing loss (TL) and shear force (SF) in broilers. It is recommended the monitoring of consequences of feed conversion ratio used as selection criteria or meat quality traits in broilers, due to its unfavorable indirect selection for these variables in this population. Breeding methods for efficiency improvements in broilers feed are suggested, which also benefit sensorial and functional properties of the meat.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000200129
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/1678-992x-2016-0474
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.75 n.2 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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