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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Data mining to estimate broiler mortality when exposed to heat wave
Autores:  Vale,Marcos Martinez
Moura,Daniella Jorge de
Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar
Oliveira,Stanley Robson de Medeiros
Rodrigues,Luiz Henrique Antunes
Data:  2008-01-01
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  THI
Broiler production
Environmental data
Resumo:  Heat waves usually result in losses of animal production since they are exposed to thermal stress inducing an increase in mortality and consequent economical losses. Animal science and meteorological databases from the last years contain enough data in the poultry production business to allow the modeling of mortality losses due to heat wave incidence. This research analyzes a database of broiler production associated to climatic data, using data mining techniques such as attribute selection and data classification (decision tree) to model the impact of heat wave incidence on broiler mortality. The temperature and humidity index (THI) was used for screening environmental data. The data mining techniques allowed the development of three comprehensible models for estimating specifically high mortality during broiler production. Two models yielded a classification accuracy of 89.3% by using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Wrapper feature selection approaches. Both models obtained a class precision of 0.83 for classifying high mortality. When the feature selection was made by the domain experts, the model accuracy reached 85.7%, while the class precision of high mortality was 0.76. Meteorological data and the calculated THI from meteorological stations were helpful to select the range of harmful environmental conditions for broilers 29 and 42 days old. The data mining techniques were useful for building animal production models.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000300001
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-90162008000300001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.65 n.3 2008
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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